• Financial Markets Act, 2012 (Act No. 19 of 2012)
    • Notice No. 70 of 2013
    • Act
    • Chapter I : Preliminary Provisions
      • 1. Definitions and interpretation
      • 1A. Relationship between Act and Financial Sector Regulation Act
      • 2. Objects of Act
      • 3. Application of Act and rules
      • 4. Prohibitions and adherence to authorisation by authorised users, participants and clearing members
    • Chapter II : Preliminary Provisions
      • 5. Powers of the Minister
      • 6. Authority
      • 6A. Criteria for recognition of external market infrastructures
      • 6B. Withdrawal of recognition
      • 6C. Principles of co-operation
    • Chapter III : Preliminary Provisions
      • Licensing of exchange
        • 7. Application for exchange licence
        • 8. Requirements applicable to applicant for exchange licence and licensed exchange
        • 9. Licensing of exchange
      • Functions of licensed exchange
        • 10. Functions of licensed exchange and power of Authority to assume responsibility for functions
        • 11. Listing of securities
        • 12. Removal of listing and suspension of trading
        • 13. Application of amended listing requirements to previously listed securities
        • 15. Maintenance of insurance, guarantee, compensation fund or other warranty
        • 16. Funds of mutual exchange
      • Exchange rules
        • 17. Requirements with which exchange rules must comply
          • 14. Disclosure of information by issuers of listed securities
      • Authorised users
        • 18. Restriction on borrowing against and repledging of securities belonging to other persons
        • 19. Marking of or recording details of securities
        • 20. Restriction on alienation of securities
        • 21. Segregation of funds
        • 22. Segregation of securities
      • General provisions in relation to listed securities
        • 23. Use of designation "stockbroker" and related designations
        • 24. Buying and selling listed securities
        • 25. Reporting of transactions in listed securities
    • Chapter IV : Custody and Administration of Securities
      • 26. Definition
      • Licensing of central securities depository
        • 27. Application for central securities depository licence
        • 28. Requirements applicable to applicant for central securities depository licence and licensed central securities depository
        • 29. Licensing of central securities depository
      • Functions of licensed central securities depository
        • 30. Functions of licensed central securities depository and power of Authority to assume responsibility for functions
      • Participant
        • 31. Authorisation of participant
      • Duties of participant
        • 32. Duties of participant
      • Uncertificated securities
        • 33. Uncertificated securities
        • 34. Duties of issuer of uncertificated securities
      • Depository rules
        • 35. Requirements with which depository rules must comply
      • General provisions relating to custody and administration of securities
        • 36. Registration of securities
        • 37. Ownership of securities
        • 38. Transfer of uncertificated securities or interest in uncertificated securities
        • 39. Pledge or cession of uncertificated securities in securitatem debiti
        • 40. Ranking of interests in securities
        • 41. Acquisition by bona fide transferee
        • 42. Withdrawal and delivery of securities
        • 43. Records
        • 44. Warranty and indemnity
        • 45. Attachment
        • 46. Effectiveness in insolvency
    • Chapter V : Clearing House
      • Licensing of clearing house and central counterparty
        • 47. Application for clearing house licence and central counterparty
        • 48. Requirements applicable to applicants for clearing house licence, central counterparty licence, licensed clearing house and licensed central counterparty
        • 49. Licensing of clearing house and central counterparty
        • 49A. Licensing of external central counterparty 
      • Functions of licensed clearing house and licensed central counterparty
        • 50. Functions of licensed clearing house and licensed central counterparty, and power of Authority to assume responsibility for functions
        • 51. Maintenance of insurance, guarantee, compensation fund or other warranty
        • 52. Funds of mutual independent clearing house or central counterparty
      • Clearing house rules
        • 53. Requirements with which clearing house rules must comply
    • Chapter VI : Trade Repositories
      • 54. Application for trade repository licence
      • 55. Requirements applicable to applicant for trade repository licence and licensed trade repository
      • 56. Licensing of trade repository
      • 56A. Licensing of external trade repository
      • 57. Duties of licensed trade repository
      • 58. Reporting obligations
    • Chapter VII : General Provisions Applicable to Market Infrastructures
      • 59. Annual assessment
      • 60. Cancellation or suspension of licence
      • 61. Carrying on of additional business
      • 62. Conflicts of interest
      • 63. Demutualisation of exchange, central securities depository, independent clearing house or central counterparty
      • 64. Amalgamation, merger, transfer or disposal
      • 65. Duty of members of controlling body
      • 66. Appointment of members of controlling body
      • 67. Limitation on control of and shareholding or other interest in market infrastructures
      • 68. Delegation of functions
      • 69. Report to Authority
      • 70. Attendance of meetings by, and furnishing of documents to, Authority
      • 71. Manner in which rules of certain market infrastructure may be made, amended or suspended, and penalties for contraventions of such rules
      • 72. Limitation of liability
      • 73. Disclosure of information
    • Chapter VIII : Conduct Standards
      • 74. Conduct standards for regulated persons
      • 75. Principles for conduct standards
    • Chapter IX : Provisions Relating to Nominees
      • 76. Approval of nominee
    • Chapter X : Market Abuse
      • 77. Definitions
      • Offences
        • 78. Insider trading
        • 79. Publication
        • 80. Prohibited trading practices
        • 81. False, misleading or deceptive statements, promises and forecasts
      • Insider trading sanction
        • 82. Liability resulting from insider trading
      • Procedural matters
        • 83. Attachments and interdicts
      • Administration of Chapter
        • 84. Additional powers of Authority 
        • 85. Composition and functions of directorate
        • 86. [Repealed] Financing of directorate
      • General provisions
        • 87. Protection of existing rights
        • 88. Confidentiality and sharing of information
    • Chapter XI : Auditing
      • 89. Auditor
      • 90. Accounting records and audit
      • 91. Functions of auditor
      • 92. Furnishing of information in good faith by auditor
      • 93. Power of Authority to request audit
    • Chapter XII : General provisions
      • Powers of Authority and court
        • 94. General powers of Authority
        • 95. [Repealed] Inspections and on-site visits
        • 96. Powers of Authority after supervisory on-site inspection or investigation
        • 97. [Repealed] Power of Authority to impose penalties
        • 98. Power of court to declare person disqualified
      • [Deleted] Enforcement committee
        • 99. [Repealed] Referral to enforcement committee
      • Winding-up, business rescue and curatorship
        • 100. Winding-up or sequestration by court
        • 101. Business rescue
        • 102. Appointment of curator
        • 103. Appointment of business rescue practitioner or liquidator and approval of business rescue plan
      • Miscellanea
        • 104. General interpretation of Act
        • 105. Right of appeal
        • 106. Evidence
        • 107. Regulations
        • 108. Fees
        • 109. Offences and penalties
        • 110. Savings and transitional arrangements
        • 111. Repeal or amendment of laws
        • 112. Short title and commencement
    • Schedule
      • Laws Repealed or Amended
  • Regulations
    • Financial Markets Acts Regulations
      • Notice No. R. 98 of 2018
      • Chapter I : Interpretation
        • 1. Definitions
      • Chapter II : Requirements for the Regulation of OTC Derivatives
        • 2. Requirement to be authorised
        • 3. Reporting obligations
        • 4. Clearing
      • Chapter III : Category of Regulated Person
        • 5. Category of regulated person
      • Chapter IV : External Central Securities Depositories Links
        • 6. Approval of an external central securities depository as a special category of participant
        • 7. Requirements for an external link
      • Chapter V : Assets and Resources Requirements for Certain Market Infrastructures
        • 8. Assets and resources requirements for exchanges, central securities depositories, clearing houses and trade repositories  
      • Chapter VI : Central Counterparties
        • 9. Legal basis
        • 10. Access and participation
        • 11. Governance
        • 12. Risk committee
        • 13. Risk management framework
          • 13.1 General
          • 13.2 Business risk
          • 13.3 Counterparty credit risk
          • 13.4 Risk mitigation
          • 13.5 Country and transfer risk
          • 13.6 Liquidity risk
          • 13.7 Remuneration
          • 13.8 Controlling body and senior management
          • 13.9 Operational risk
          • 13.10 Information technology
        • 14. Related parties, subsidiaries and associates
        • 15. Outsourcing
        • 16. Compliance function
        • 17. Efficiency, disclosure and transparency
        • 18. Internal audit function
        • 19. Business continuity
        • 20. Custody, settlement and physical deliveries
        • 21. Qualifying capital
        • 22. General capital requirements
        • 23. Specific capital requirements for credit risk, counterparty credit risk and market risk
        • 24. Specific capital requirements for business risk and for winding-up or restructuring
        • 25. Capital calculation requirements for operational risk
          • 25.1 Basic indicator approach
          • 25.2 Advanced measurement approach
            • 25.2.1 Additional qualitative criteria for the advanced measurement approach
            • 25.2.2 Qualitative standards
            • 25.2.3 Quantitative standards
            • 25.2.4 Internal data
            • 25.2.5 External data
            • 25.2.6 Scenario analysis
            • 25.2.7 Business environment and internal control factors
            • 25.2.8 Capital requirement for the advanced measurement approach
            • 25.2.9 Eligible risk mitigation for the advanced measurement approach
        • 26. Capital calculation requirements for credit risk
          • 26.1 Use of credit ratings
          • 26.2 Exposure to counterparties
          • 26.3 Reduction of credit exposure
          • 26.4 Exposure secured by a pledge or cession in securitatem debiti of eligible collateral
          • 26.5 Eligible collateral for risk mitigation purposes
          • 26.6 Calculation of exposure
        • 27. Capital calculation requirements for credit risk
          • 27.1 Governance
          • 27.2 Exposure to central counterparties, clearing members and matters related to delivery-versus-payment transactions and non-delivery-versus-payment or free-delivery-transactions
          • 27.3 Exposures to qualifying central counterparties
          • 27.4 Exposures to non-qualifying central counterparties
        • 28. Calculation requirements of the minimum required capital for CVA risk
        • 29. Calculation of a central counterparty's credit exposure in terms of the current exposure method
          • 29.1 Matters relating to the exposure amount or EAD
          • 29.2 Matters relating to bilateral netting
          • 29.3 Legal and operational criteria
        • 30. Specific capital calculation requirements for market risk
          • 30.1 Aggregate required amount of capital relating to market risk
          • 30.2 The Standardised Approach
        • 31. Liquidity risk
          • 31.1 Specific requirements for liquidity risk
          • 31.2 Liquidity risk controls
          • 31.3 Assessment of liquidity risk
          • 31.4 Access to liquidity
          • 31.5 Concentration risk
          • 31.6 Liquidity risk stress testing
        • 32. Segregation and portability
        • 33. Margin requirements
          • 33.1 Exposure management
          • 33.2 Margin system
          • 33.3 Percentage
          • 33.4 Time horizon for the calculation of historical volatility
          • 33.5 Time horizons for the liquidation period
          • 33.6 Portfolio margining
          • 33.7 Procyclicality
        • 34. Default procedures
        • 35. Default fund
        • 36. Other financial resources
        • 37. Default waterfall
        • 38. Collateral requirements
          • 38.1 Haircuts
          • 38.2 Concentration limits
          • 38.3 Re-use of collateral collected as initial margin
          • 38.4 Valuing collateral
        • 39. Investment strategy and safeguarding of assets
        • 40. Review of models, stress testing and back testing
          • 40.1 Model Validation
          • 40.2 Testing programmes
          • 40.3 Back testing
          • 40.4 Sensitivity testing and analysis
          • 40.5 Stress testing
            • 40.5.1 Stress testing - Risk factors to test
            • 40.5.2 Stress testing - total financial resources
            • 40.5.3 Stress testing - liquid financial resources
          • 40.6 Maintaining sufficient coverage
          • 40.7 Review of models using test results
          • 40.8 Reverse stress tests
          • 40.9 Testing default procedures
          • 40.10 Frequency
          • 40.11 Time horizons used when performing tests
          • 40.12 Information to be publicly disclosed
        • 41. Interoperability arrangements
          • 41.1 Risk management for interoperability arrangements
          • 41.2 Provision of margins among central counterparties
          • 41.3 Approval of interoperability arrangements
          • 41.4 Consideration by the Authority
        • 42. Record keeping
          • 42.1 General requirements
          • 42.2 Transaction records
          • 42.3 Position records
          • 42.4 Business records
          • 42.5 Records of data reported to a trade repository
      • Chapter VII : Transitional Arrangements and Commencement
        • 43. Transitional arrangements
        • 44. Commencement and short title
      • Schedule A
        • List of Abbreviations and Acronyms
        • Operational Risk (as set out in Regulation 25)
          • Table 25(A)
          • Table 25(B)
        • Credit Risk (Capital calculations for credit risk as set out in Regulation 26)
          • Table 26(A)
          • Table 26(B)
          • Table 26(C): Standard haircut
          • Table 26(D)
          • Table 26(E): Volatility adjusted haircuts
          • Table 26(F): volatility adjusted haircuts for currency mismatches
        • Counterparty Credit Risk (as set out in Regulation 27)
          • Table 27(A)
          • Table 27(B): Credit conversion factor
          • Table 27(C): Potential future exposure add-on factor 
        • Market Risk
          • Table 30(A)
          • Table 30(B): Maturity method: time bands and weights
          • Table 30(C): Horizontal disallowances
          • Table 30(D): Duration method: time bands and assumed changes in yield
  • Notices
    • Commencement of Amendments to Financial Markets Act, 2012, as contained in Financial Sector Regulation Act, 2017
      • Notice No. R. 99 of 2018
  • Board Notices
    • Prescribed Fees
      • Board Notice No. 137 of 2015
      • 1. Definition
      • 2. Fees
      • 3. Manner of payment of fees
      • 4. Interest in respect of overdue fees
      • 5. Commencement and repeal
    • Approved Amendments to Strate Rules
      • Board Notice 163 of 2017
    • Approved Amendments to the JSE Listings Requirements
      • Board Notice 185 of 2017
    • Approved Amendments to the JSE Listings Requirements : Transferability of Securities
      • Board Notice 51 of 2018
    • Approved Amendments to the A2 X Trading Rules
      • Board Notice 95 of 2018
    • Approved Amendments to the Listing Requirements of Equity Express Securities Exchange (Pty) Ltd
      • Board Notice 16 of 2019
    • Approved Amendments to the JSE Rules and Directives: Interest Rate and Currency (IRC) Market and Derivatives Markets
      • Board Notice 70 of 2019
    • Approved Amendments to the JSE Debt Listings Requirements - Sustainability Segment
      • Board Notice 68 of 2020
    • Approved Amendments to the JSE Derivatives Rules
      • Board Notice 127 of 2021
    • Approved Amendments to the JSE Interest Rate and Currency Derivatives Rules and the JSE Derivatives Rules - Emigrant Client Concept
      • Board Notice 130 of 2021
    • Approved Amendments to the JSE Debt Listing Requirements - Sustainability
      • Board Notice 220 of 2022