• Water Services Act, 1997 (Act No. 108 of 1997)
    • Notice No. 1662 of 1997
    • Act
    • Preamble
    • Chapter I : Introductory Provisions
      • 1. Definitions
      • 2. Main objects of Act
      • 3. Right of access to basic water supply and basic sanitation
      • 4. Conditions for provision of water services
      • 5. Provision of basic water supply and basic sanitation to have preference
      • 6. Access to water services through nominated water services provider
      • 7. Industrial use of water
      • 8. Approvals and appeal
    • Chapter II : Standards and Tariffs
      • 9. Standards
      • 10. Norms and standards for tariffs
    • Chapter III : Water Services Authorities
      • 11. Duty to provide access to water services
      • 12. Duty to prepare draft water services development plan
      • 13. Contents of draft water services development plan
      • 14. Draft water services development plan
      • 15. Adoption of development plan
      • 16. New development plan
      • 17. Deviation from development plan
      • 18. Reporting on implementation of development plan
      • 19. Contracts and joint ventures with water services providers
      • 20. Water services authority acting as water services provider
      • 21. Bylaws
    • Chapter IV : Water Services Providers
      • 22. Approval to operate as water services provider
      • 23. Water services provider must give information
    • Chapter V : Water Services Intermediaries
      • 24. Registration of water services intermediaries
      • 25. Duties of water services intermediaries
      • 26. Default by water services intermediaries
      • 27. Monitoring performance of water services providers and water services intermediaries
    • Chapter VI : Water Boards
      • 28. Establishment and disestablishment of water boards
      • 29. Primary activity of water boards
      • 30. Other activities of water boards
      • 31. Powers of water boards
      • 32. Duties of water boards
      • 33. Conditions for provision of services
      • 34. Parameters for functions of water boards
      • 35. Governance of water boards
      • 36. Chief executive of water board
      • 37. Delegation of powers
      • 38. Duties of water board and members
      • 39. Policy statement
      • 40. Business plan
      • 41. Directives to water boards
      • 42. Different activities to be managed as separate units
      • 43. Financial matters and accounts
      • 44. Reporting
      • 45. Investigation of affairs and financial position
      • 46. Assets and liabilities upon disestablishment
      • 47. Litigation against water board
      • 48. Formal irregularities
      • 49. Regulations
      • 50. Effect of inclusion of Chapter in Act
    • Chapter VII : Water Services Committees
      • 51. Establishment and disestablishment of water services committees
      • 52. Function of water services committees
      • 53. Powers of water services committees
      • 54. Conditions for provision of services
      • 55. Governance of water services committees
      • 56. Duties of committee members
      • 57. Financial matters and accounts
      • 58. Formal irregularities
      • 59. Provision of information
      • 60. Assets and liabilities upon disestablishment
      • 61. Regulations
    • Chapter VIII : Monitoring and Intervention
      • 62. Monitoring of water services institutions
      • 63. Intervention
    • Chapter IX : Financial Assistance to Water Services Institutions
      • 64. Powers of Minister
      • 65. Applications for financial assistance
      • 66. Regulations on financial assistance
    • Chapter X : National Information System
      • 67. Establishment of national information system
      • 68. Purpose of national information system
      • 69. Provision of information
      • 70. Funding of national information system
    • Chapter XI : General Powers and Duties of Minister
      • 71. Procedure for making regulations
      • 72. Consultation by Minister
      • 73. General powers of Minister
      • 74. Delegation of powers
      • 75. Consideration of draft regulations
      • 76. Advisory committees
    • Chapter XII : General Provisions
      • 77. Transferability of servitudes
      • 78. Compliance with other laws
      • 79. Ownership of water services works
      • 80. Entry and inspection of property
      • 81. Expropriation
      • 82. Offences
      • 83. State bound by Act
      • 84. Repeal of laws, and savings
      • 85. Short title
    • Schedules
      • Schedule 1 : Water Boards
        • 1. Terms of office of board members
        • 2. Disqualification of board members
        • 3. Procedure for nomination and appointment of board members
        • 4. Termination of office of board members
      • Schedule 2
        • Repeal of Laws
  • Regulations 
    • Water Services Provider Contract Regulations 
      • 1. Definitions
      • 2. Objects of contract
      • 3. Scope of contract
      • 4. Water use licence
      • 5. Performance targets and indicators
      • 6. Obligations of the Water Services Authority
      • 7. Cession
      • 8. Arrangements in respect of existing employees
      • 9. Commencement, amendment, breach and termination
      • 10. Property rights
      • 11. Assets
      • 12. Financial
      • 13. Consumer charter
      • 14. Disclosure and monitoring
      • 15. Information required by authority
      • 16. Financial records
      • 17. Operational records
      • 18. Access to information by consumers
      • 19. Annual reports
      • 20. Warranties
      • 21. Insurance
      • 22. Dispute resolution
      • 23. Prevention of corruption
      • 24. General
      • 25. Law of the contract
    • Compulsory National Standards and Measures to Conserve Water
      • Notice No. R. 509 of 2001
      • 1. Definitions
      • 2. Basic sanitation
      • 3. Basic water supply
      • 4. Interruption in provision of water services
      • 5. Quality of potable water
      • 6. Control of objectionable substances
      • 7. Disposal of grey water
      • 8. Use of effluent
      • 9. Quantity and quality of industrial effluent discharged into a sewerage system
      • 10 Water services audit as a component in the Water Services Development Plan
      • 11. Water and effluent balance analysis and determination of water losses
      • 12. Repair of leaks
      • 13. Measurement or control of water supplied
      • 14. Consumer installations other than meters
      • 15. Pressure in reticulation system
      • 16. Reporting of non-compliance
  • Notices
    • Transfer or Disposal of Water Services Works
      • Notice No. 733 of 1999
    • Name Change of Umgeni Water to uMngeni - uThukela Water
      • Notice No. 3555 of 2023
    • Disestablishment of Mhlathuze Water and the Transfer of Staff, Assets and Liabilities of former Mhlathuze Water to uMngeni - uThukela Water
      • Notice No. 3555 of 2023
    • Extension of the Boundary of Umgeni Water to include Mhlathuze Water to form a single Water Board in the KwaZulu-Natal Province
      • Notice No. 3555 of 2023
    • Name Change of Bloem Water to Vaal Central Water Board
      • Notice No. 3664 of 2023
    • Norms and Standards for Tariff Setting, 2024 - effective 1 April 2026
      • Notice No. 2524 of 2024
      • Preface
      • 1. Definitions
      • 2. Principles of Tariffs
      • 3. Roles and Functions of Water Services Institutions
      • 4. Financial Ring-Fencing of Water Services
      • 5. Metering and Monitoring
      • Norms and Standards in respect of Tariffs for Bulk Water Services
        • 6. Procedure for setting tariffs
        • 7. Revenue requirements for the provision of bulk water services
        • 8. Financial targets
        • 9. Submission of a pro-forma tariff table
        • 10. Benchmarking of unit costs
        • 11. Drought tariffs and seasonal tariffs
        • 12. Timelines for tariff approvals
        • 13. Disclosures of Bulk Water Services Providers: Tariffs and accounts
      • Norms and Standards in respect of Tariffs for Water Supply Services directly to consumers
        • 14. Procedure for setting tariffs
        • 15. Revenue requirements for provision of water supply services
        • 16. Categories and levels of water services
        • 17. Allocation of revenue requirements for water tariffs
        • 18. Tariffs for domestic water consumption
        • 19. Tariffs for industrial and other non-domestic water use
        • 20. Fixed charges
        • 21. Drought tariffs and seasonal tariffs
        • 22. Disclosure of information for water tariffs
      • Norms and Standards in respect of Tariffs for Sanitation Services supplied directly to consumers
        • 23. Procedure for setting sanitation tariffs
        • 24. Revenue requirements for provision of sanitation services
        • 25. Categories and Levels of Sanitation Services
        • 26. Allocation of revenue requirements for sanitation tariffs
        • 27. Tariffs for domestic and industrial sanitation services
        • 28. Tariffs for industrial sanitation services
        • 29. Tariffs for sanitation services other than for domestic consumption or industrial use
        • 30. Fixed charge
        • 31. Seasonal tariffs
        • 32. Disclosure of sanitation services tariffs and accounts
        • 33. Timelines table for Retail water tariff setting
      • Annexures
        • Annexure A - Format for determining Revenue Requirements for Bulk Water Services Tariffs
        • Annexure B - Format for Allocation of Revenue for Bulk Water Services Tariffs
        • Annexure C - Timetable for Approval of Bulk Water Service Providers Tariffs
        • Annexure D - Format for determining Revenue Requirements for Water Supply Services
        • Annexure E - Format for Allocating Revenue Requirements to Water Supply Customer Categories
        • Annexure F - Recommended activities and approval timetable for Municipal Water Services Tariffs